Assessment and Accountability
Data and Accountability
Cherry Chase believes that in order to meet student needs, it is important to frequently assess each student's progress through a broad range of assessment strategies. Assessment takes place in a variety of forms but can be categorized into two main groups: formative assessments and summative assessments. In addition, the Sunnyvale School District Data and Accountability program utilizes common benchmark assessments throughout the year in order to gauge student progress toward meeting standards and identify the effectiveness of the instructional programs offered.
Formative Assessments
Formative assessments are shorter assessments that focus on one or two educational standards. Because they are short, they can be given frequently to determine a student's progress toward meeting a goal. This allows the teacher to adjust the curriculum to meet the needs of each student. Formative assessments may take the form of observational data, classroom discussions, exit/admittance slips, response logs, graphic organizers, presentations, whiteboard responses, hand signals, quizzes, electronic assessments, or short tests. After formative assessments, students receive further instruction based on their assessment results and are provided additional opportunities to demonstrate their level of proficiency.
Summative Assessments
Summative assessments are comprehensive and generally assess a wider range of standards. Because they are longer, these assessments are given less frequently. Not only do they provide a snapshot of each student's overall understanding of the instructional unit, but they also provide valuable feedback to teachers on the quality of the program provided, allowing teachers to make adjustments to their own teaching and curriculum. These assessments generally occur at the end of a unit, trimester, or school year. Summative assessments are generally used as the final assessment to determine a student's mastery of the assessed standards; therefore, students generally do not retake these assessments. Examples of summative assessments include unit tests, performance tasks, and the Smarter Balanced Assessment.
Benchmark Assessments
Benchmark assessments are given to all Sunnyvale School District students to examine the effectiveness of our instructional program and provide insight into students’ progress toward the California Common Core State Standards. Administered three times per year, these assessments are used formatively so teachers can provide targeted interventions and appropriate challenges, and to monitor growth over time.
These are:
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NWEA MAP Reading (K–5) — Fall, Winter, Spring
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NWEA MAP Math (K–5) — Fall, Winter, Spring
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NWEA MAP Reading Fluency (K–2) — Fall, Winter, Spring
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Writing Performance Assessment (K–5) — Each trimester (3×/year)
